Remote Oximeter Monitoring Post-discharge to Reduce Emergency Room Visits and Rehospitalization

Purpose

This randomized clinical trial will determine the efficacy of remote patient monitoring using an Owlet OSS 3.0 pulse oximeter for the reduction of emergency room visits and high-acuity rehospitalizations among high-risk infants after NICU discharge.

Condition

  • Emergencies

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Between 22 Weeks and 6 Months
Eligible Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Infants being discharged from the NICU - Off all respiratory support (oxygen, CPAP, ventilator) before discharge home - Gestational age ≥ 22 0/7 weeks' gestation at birth - Parents/legal guardians have provided consent for enrollment

Exclusion Criteria

  • a major malformation, a neuromuscular condition that affects respiration or causes apnea, complex congenital heart disease and hemodynamically significant shunts, or terminal illness or decision to withhold or limit support. - Infants being discharged from the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) with a cardiorespiratory monitor or respiratory support are not eligible for inclusion.

Study Design

Phase
N/A
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description
The study will have two groups. One group will use the Owlet OSS 3.0 pulse oximeter and the other group will not.
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Masking
None (Open Label)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Experimental
Babies in the Owlet monitor group
The Owlet group will be given an Owlet OSS 3.0 monitor to wear when sleeping. The Owlet alarms if the baby has a very low heart rate or very low oxygen levels. In addition, caregivers in the Owlet group with a smart phone and Wi-Fi access will be able to use an application to monitor the baby's vital signs and sleep state. Will complete a survey or questionnaire every month until 6 months after discharge.
  • Device: Babies in the Owlet monitor group
    The Owlet group will be given an Owlet OSS 3.0 monitor to wear when sleeping. The Owlet alarms if the baby has a very low heart rate or very low oxygen levels. In addition, caregivers in the Owlet group with a smart phone and Wi-Fi access will be able to use an application to monitor the baby's vital signs and sleep state.
No Intervention
Babies in the Usual Care Group
The usual care group will not be given an Owlet vital sign monitor. Will complete a survey or questionnaire every month until 6 months after discharge.

Recruiting Locations

University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham 4049979, Alabama 4829764 35249
Contact:
Colm Travers, MD
2053545008
colmtravers@hotmail.com

More Details

Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Study Contact

Kimberly Armstead, BS
205-934-0095
karmstead@uabmc.edu

Detailed Description

To determine if among infants being discharged from the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) without a cardiorespiratory monitor or respiratory support, remote patient monitoring using an Owlet OSS 3.0 pulse oximeter (Owlet, Lehi, UT) decreases emergency room visits and high-acuity rehospitalizations after discharge compared with routine care. Infants being discharged from the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) without a cardiorespiratory monitor or respiratory support are eligible for inclusion. The Investigators will provide remote patient monitoring using an Owlet OSS 3.0 pulse oximeter to infants in the intervention group for a 6 month period. The Investigators will collect monthly outcome measures from caregivers of all infants.