Purpose

This trial will comprehensively evaluate the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine in cancer survivors between 9 and 26 years of age by (1) determining the prevalence of HPV vaccine initiation among young cancer survivors, and (2) determining the immune response to and safety/tolerability of the quadrivalent and nonavalent HPV vaccine in young cancer survivors.

Conditions

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Between 9 Years and 26 Years
Eligible Genders
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • AIM 1 (SURVEY) (AIM 1 is closed to enrollment) - Cancer survivor - Between 12 and 60 months after completion of cancer therapy (chemotherapy, radiation, hematopoietic cell transplant [HCT]) - Scheduled for a return clinic visit at one of the participating institutions - English or Spanish-speaking - Willing to provide informed consent/assent for study participation - AIM 2 (VACCINE EVALUATION) - Meets all inclusion criteria outlined in Aim 1 - Survey response indicated no prior history of HPV vaccination OR patient has no prior history of HPV vaccination by self - or parent/caregiver-report - English or Spanish-speaking - Medical clearance from treating clinician for study participation - Agrees to return to participating institution for 3 HPV vaccine injections - Willing to provide informed consent/assent for study participation

Exclusion Criteria

  • AIM 2 (VACCINE EVALUATION) - Allergy to any component of the HPV vaccine including yeast and aluminum - Thrombocytopenia (platelet count < 50K) or coagulation disorder that would contraindicate intramuscular injection - Transfusion of blood products or intravenous immune globulin within 3 months of study entry - Female, and a) currently pregnant or lactating, or b) of childbearing potential and unwilling to avoid pregnancy during the vaccine phase of study (beginning at Day 1 and continuing until at least 4 weeks after all 3 vaccine doses have been administered)

Study Design

Phase
Phase 2
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
N/A
Intervention Model
Single Group Assignment
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Masking
None (Open Label)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Experimental
Prevention (vaccine therapy)
Patients receive quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, and 18, for patients enrolled on or before 3/1/16) or nonavalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58, for patients enrolled after 3/1/16) recombinant vaccine intramuscularly on day 1, at 8-12 weeks, and at 24-32 weeks.
  • Biological: quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, 18) recombinant vaccine or nonavalent human papillomavirus vaccine (HPV 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, 58)
    Given IM
    Other names:
    • Gardasil
    • Gardasil 9
  • Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
    Correlative studies
  • Other: survey administration
    Ancillary studies
  • Other: medical chart review
    Ancillary studies
    Other names:
    • chart review

More Details

Status
Completed
Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Study Contact

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Using a cross-sectional survey approach, estimate the prevalence of HPV vaccine non-initiation: a) Examine sociodemographic, behavioral, and medical determinants of HPV vaccine non-initiation. II. Using a single-arm, phase II, open-label, prospective longitudinal trial design, to evaluate the 3-dose HPV quadrivalent (HPV4) and nonavalent (HPV9) vaccine series and measure the following endpoints: a) Determine immunogenicity following the third and final vaccine dose; b) Identify clinical/host factors influencing immunogenicity; c) Determine the safety/tolerability of the HPV vaccine in cancer survivors. III. Evaluate the persistence of antibody response at 2 years post vaccine initiation and identify clinical/host factors influencing response persistence. OUTLINE: AIM 1 (SURVEY): Patients (ages 18-26 years) or their parents (for patients ages 9-17 years) complete a survey regarding the patient's HPV vaccination status, knowledge of HPV-related disease, and factors important in making decisions regarding vaccination. AIM 2 (VACCINE EVALUATION): Patients not previously immunized against HPV receive quadrivalent human papillomavirus recombinant vaccine (HPV-6, -11, -16, -18, for patients enrolled on or before 3/1/16) or the nonavalent human papillomavirus recombinant vaccine (HPV-6, -11, -16, -18, -31, -33, -45, -52, -58, for patients enrolled after 3/1/16) intramuscularly on day 1, at 8-12 weeks, and at 24-32 weeks.

Notice

Study information shown on this site is derived from ClinicalTrials.gov (a public registry operated by the National Institutes of Health). The listing of studies provided is not certain to be all studies for which you might be eligible. Furthermore, study eligibility requirements can be difficult to understand and may change over time, so it is wise to speak with your medical care provider and individual research study teams when making decisions related to participation.