Baclofen as a Perioperative Analgesic Adjuvant
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a single, oral dose of baclofen alters postoperative opioid requirements.
Condition
- Pain
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Over 19 Years
- Eligible Genders
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- Adult patients (age >= 19 y.o.) scheduled for kidney stone-related surgery
Exclusion Criteria
- History of allergy to baclofen - Any condition which might limit appropriate report and treatment of postoperative pain (e.g., non-English speaking; severe psychiatric disease)
Study Design
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel Assignment
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- Double (Participant, Care Provider)
Arm Groups
Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
---|---|---|
Experimental Opioid Tolerant - baclofen |
|
|
Placebo Comparator Opioid Tolerant - placebo |
|
|
Experimental Opioid Naive - baclofen |
|
|
Placebo Comparator Opioid Naive - placebo |
|
Recruiting Locations
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama 35233
Birmingham, Alabama 35233
Contact:
Adam B Sturdivant, MPH
205-934-4042
Adam B Sturdivant, MPH
205-934-4042
More Details
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sponsor
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
Detailed Description
Postoperative pain continues to be a significant clinical problem. Use of perioperative adjuvants has improved postoperative pain control. The GABA-B receptor agonist, baclofen, is an appropriate drug to trial as such an analgesic adjuvant. Therefore, the investigators will conduct a study designed to determine whether or not a single, oral dose of baclofen given to patients undergoing kidney stone surgery will reduce postoperative opioid requirements measured in the first 24 hours following surgery.