Purpose

The study aims to test whether use of CFTR modulators (ETI) improves fasting and post prandial glycemia by enhancing disposition index (DI) in individuals with CFRD with CFTR +ve mutation (at least one copy of F508del) on CFTR modulator (ETI) therapy (CFRDF508del+ETI). CFRD with a mutation that is not eligible for modulator therapy (CFRD-ETI) will be the control group.

Condition

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Between 21 Years and 75 Years
Eligible Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  1. Diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis Related Diabetes (CFRD) 2. Age 21-75 years at time of consent 3. BMI 19-50 kg/m2 (In Asians BMI is ~ 2 points lower for comparison so it is 17-48 kg/m2) 4. Creatinine ≤ 1.4 mg/dl in women and ≤ 1.5 mg/dl in men 5. HbA1c ≤ 11% lifestyle treatment or mono/combination therapy with oral hypoglycemic agents (e.g. metformin or sulphonylurea or SGLT2i) and preferably on insulin pump therapy (i.e., SAP, HCL) with or without CGM will be recruited. However, use of MDI (Multiple Daily Injections) of insulin, i.e., on basal-bolus insulin therapy will also be included. Most of our patients are on insulin therapy with very few on oral antidiabetes medications but we would like to offer them the choice of participation. 6. Subjects on FDA approved/recommended full doses of ETI will be offered participation. If dose adjustments of ETI are made after enrollment a discussion will be done with the primary care provider and HCSTOC as required. 7. Willing to be at a stable weight for duration of the study. 8. An understanding of and willingness to follow the protocol and sign the informed consent Subjects meeting any of the

Exclusion Criteria

at baseline will be excluded from study participation: Exclusion Criteria: 1. Debilitating chronic disease 2. Anemia <10.0 gm/dL in females and <11.0 gm/dL in males 3. Symptoms of undiagnosed illness on history/exam 4. Abuse of alcohol or recreational drugs 5. Pregnancy 6. Active hepatic disease (we will include only if less than 3X ULN for liver enzymes and no fibrosis on ultrasound). Transient elevations of liver enzymes will not exclude participation but will be discussed with the primary care provider and HCSTOC as required. 7. Current use of the following drugs and supplements: i. Corticosteroids ii. Benzodiazepines iii. Opiates iv. Barbiturates v. Anticoagulant therapy vi. Any other medication that the investigator believes is a contraindication to the subject's participation

Study Design

Phase
Study Type
Observational
Observational Model
Case-Control
Time Perspective
Cross-Sectional

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
CFRD F508del +ETI CFRD with at least one copy of F508del currently on elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (CFRDF508del+ETI),
CFRD-ETI CFRD with a mutation that is not eligible for modulator therapy (CFRD-ETI).

Recruiting Locations

University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama 352294
Contact:
Tavares R Donerlson, BA
2054848306
Tdonerlson@uabmc.edu

More Details

Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Study Contact

Rita Basu, MD
205-934-1200
rbasu@uabmc.edu

Detailed Description

This is a mechanistic observational study. A physiological challenge of a single mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT) is administered, which will enable a comprehensive assessment of multiple parameters of glucose turnover, insulin secretion, insulin sensitivity and lipolysis in individuals with CFRD. The MMTT is the gold standard for measuring both insulin action and secretion simultaneously with glucose kinetics. The pilot study aims to test whether use of CFTR modulators (ETI) improves fasting and post prandial glycemia by enhancing disposition index (DI) in individuals with CFRD with CFTR +ve mutation (at least one copy of F508del) on CFTR modulator (ETI) therapy (CFRDF508del+ETI). We plan to gather critical preliminary data on the following aspects of CFRD: 1. Abnormalities in specific components (basal vs. static vs. dynamic) of beta-cell function in CFRDF508del+ETI and in CFRD-ETI individuals. 2. Effects of ETI on components of beta cell function. 3. Effects of CFTR mutation and of CFTR modulators (CFRDF508del+ETI) on insulin sensitivity and post prandial glucose turnover in CFRD.

Notice

Study information shown on this site is derived from ClinicalTrials.gov (a public registry operated by the National Institutes of Health). The listing of studies provided is not certain to be all studies for which you might be eligible. Furthermore, study eligibility requirements can be difficult to understand and may change over time, so it is wise to speak with your medical care provider and individual research study teams when making decisions related to participation.