Purpose

The purpose of this research study is to test the safety and effectiveness of the study drug, resmetirom, in participants with MASLD and HIV. This is a research study to test a drug that is already on the market with a population that was not included in the original clinical trials. Participants will be people over age 18 with HIV who are on antiretroviral therapy and have been diagnosed with MASLD. Researchers will compare resmetirom to placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if resmetirom decreases the amount of fat in the liver. Participants will: - Complete 3 screening visits to determine eligibility. - Take resmetirom or placebo every day for 24 weeks if eligible. - Have 2 MRI scans to measure the amount of fat on the liver. One will be before treatment starts and one will be at the end of 24 weeks of treatment. - Attend 3 scheduled clinic visits while on treatment for bloodwork and safety assessments. - Participate in 3 phone calls while on treatment and one phone call 4 weeks after treatment is completed to check for safety and any health changes.

Conditions

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Over 18 Years
Eligible Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  1. Adults (≥18 years of age) with documented HIV. 2. Documented diagnosis of MASLD established by imaging (ultrasound, CT scan or MRI) or vibration-controlled transient elastography (VCTE) or liver biopsy within 12 months before screening. 3. Hepatic fat fraction ≥8% by MRI-PDFF. 4. Liver stiffness by VCTE ≥8 kPa and CAP≥263 dB/m 5. HIV-1 RNA <200 copies/mL for ≥6 months on antiretroviral therapy (ART) (must have screening HIV-1 RNA value and one clinical care value within 6 months prior to screening and up to the randomization that meet the criteria). 6. Stable ART regimen for ≥3 months prior to screening and stable up to the randomization and no active plans to change ART while on study. 7. Willingness to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

  1. History of significant alcohol consumption (defined as >2 drinks/day on average for men, >1 drinks/day on average for women) for at least 3 consecutive months (12 consecutive weeks) within 5 year before screening 2. History of other acute or chronic liver disease, including, but not limited to autoimmune, primary biliary cholangitis, Wilson's disease, alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency, hemochromatosis, hepatitis B virus (HBV), and ongoing or recent (within the past 3 years) hepatitis C RNA positivity. 3. History of liver transplant. 4. Liver biopsy or radiologic imaging consistent with the clinical presence of cirrhosis or portal hypertension at screening. 5. Participants whose Visit 2 ALT, AST, or alkaline phosphatase (ALP) values exceed their Visit 1 values by more than 50%. 6. Inability to undergo MRI testing 7. Uncontrolled T2DM defined as glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) >9.5% at screening. 8. Any of the following laboratory values at screening: 1. ALT or AST >250 U/L. 2. Total bilirubin (TBL) >1.5 mg/dL and direct bilirubin > 0.5 mg/dL (unless due to Gilbert's disease or atazanavir use, per the opinion of the site investigator). 3. Platelet count <150,000/mm3. 4. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (e-GFR) <60 mL/min/1.73m2 using the chronic kidney disease-epidemiology collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation 5. International normalized ratio (INR) >1.3. 6. Albumin < 3.6 g/dL 9. Liver stiffness measurement (LSM) by VCTE > 20 kPa 10. Further exclusion criteria apply

Study Design

Phase
Phase 2
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Experimental
Treatment
Resmetirom - 80mg or 100mg based on participant weight
  • Drug: Resmetirom
    Resmetirom - 80mg or 100mg based on participant weight
Placebo Comparator
Placebo
Placebo
  • Drug: Placebo Control
    Placebo - an identical looking tablet with no medicinal properties

Recruiting Locations

University of Alabama Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama 35294
Contact:
Kristen Spraggins
205-934-9346
kspraggins@uabmc.edu

More Details

Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
Naga P. Chalasani

Study Contact

Holly Crandall, BSN
13172786200
hrking1@iu.edu

Notice

Study information shown on this site is derived from ClinicalTrials.gov (a public registry operated by the National Institutes of Health). The listing of studies provided is not certain to be all studies for which you might be eligible. Furthermore, study eligibility requirements can be difficult to understand and may change over time, so it is wise to speak with your medical care provider and individual research study teams when making decisions related to participation.